Iimfuno zeGesi zoMatshini wokusika iLaser ezingama-3015 kunye neSikhokelo soQhagamshelo lweMibhobho

Ekusebenzeni kwemihla ngemihla kweumatshini wokusika ifayibha nge-laser, ukukhethwa ngokufanelekileyo kweegesi ezincedisayo kunye noqhagamshelo oluchanekileyo lwemibhobho yegesi kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunqumleni umgangatho, uzinzo lwezixhobo, kunye nobomi benkonzo. Oku kulandelayo

ichaza iimfuno ezisemgangathweni zegesi kunye nemiyalelo yoqhagamshelo lwemibhobhoUmatshini wokusika i-fiber laser we-3015.

Iintlobo ZOKUQALA zeegesi eziNcedisayo kunye nezicelo

Ioksijini (O₂)

1. Imfuneko yoBumsulwa: ≥ 99.95%. Ukuba ubumsulwa beoksijini alwanelanga (umz., ngaphantsi kwe-99.95%), kunokubangela ubushushu bomlilo obungazinzanga, isantya sokusika esinciphileyo, i-oxidation enzima yomphezulu wokusika, kunye nokunamathela kwe-slag.

Imiba ayichaphazeli nje kuphela ukusebenza kakuhle kokucubungula kodwa inokonakalisa umlomo ngenxa yenkunkuma eqokelelweyo.

2.Isicelo esiphambili: Ukusikwa kwentsimbi yekhabhoni.

3. Umsebenzi: Njengegesi exhasa ukutsha, ioksijini yonyusa isantya sokusika. Ngexesha lokusika, isabela kunye nentsimbi ukuvelisa ubushushu obongezelelekileyo, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukugqobhoza ngokukhawuleza kunye nokusika iipleyiti ezixineneyo.

I-nitrogen (N₂)

1. Imfuneko yoBumsulwa: ≥ 99.95%.

2.Isicelo Esiphambili: Intsimbi engatyiwayo, ii-alloys ze-aluminium, kunye nezinye iintsimbi ezingezizo ezentsimbi.

3. Umsebenzi: Njengegesi engasebenziyo, i-nitrogen ithintela i-oxidation kumphezulu wesinyithi ngexesha lokusika, iqinisekisa umda wokusika ogudileyo nokhanyayo. Ifanelekile kwiimfuno ezifuna ukugqitywa kokusika okusemgangathweni ophezulu.

Umoya ocinezelweyo (Umoya)

1. Imfuneko yoBumsulwa: Umoya kufuneka ucoceke kwaye wome, ungabi namanzi, ioyile, kunye naluphi na ukungcola.

2.Isicelo Esiphambili: Intsimbi yekhabhoni encinci kunye nentsimbi engagqwaliyo ebhityileyo.

3. Umsebenzi: Umoya ocinezelweyo ungabizi kakhulu kwaye ufanelekile ukusika iipleyiti eziphakathi ukuya kwezincinci. Unceda ukunciphisa iindleko zemveliso kodwa ufanelekile ngakumbi apho kungadingeki mgangatho ophezulu kakhulu.

Uqhagamshelo lweMibhobho yeGesi yesiBini

Uqhagamshelo lweoksijini

1. Isango le-oksijini elingasemva komatshini kufuneka liqhagamshelwe kwisilinda ye-oksijini ngesixhobo sokulawula uxinzelelo (i-oksijini).

2.Lungisa uxinzelelo lokukhupha i-oxygen regulator lube malunga ne-0.5 MPa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kokusika.

Uqhagamshelo lweNitrogen/Umoya

1. Isango le-nitrogen/lomoya elingasemva komatshini linokuqhagamshelwa kwisilinda ye-nitrogen ngesilawuli okanye kwi-air compressor.

2.Lungisa uxinzelelo lwemveliso yomlawuli we-nitrogen lube ngaphezulu kwe-1.6 MPa.

3. I-air compressor kufuneka ixhotyiswe nge-dryer efrijini kunye nesihluzo esichanekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba umoya ucocekile kwaye uzinzile.

Amanyathelo Okusebenza Esithathu

1. Uhlolo lokuCoca iGesi

Jonga rhoqo ubumsulwa begesi ukuze uphephe ukusika iziphene, ukutshintsha kombala we-oxidation, okanye ungcoliseko lwezinto ezibonakalayo ezibangelwa kumgangatho wegesi ongaphantsi komgangatho.

2. Ukucoceka kunye nokutywina imibhobho

Qinisekisa ukuba imibhobho ayinamanzi, ioyile, nothuli phambi kokuba iqhagamshelwe.

Uqhagamshelo kufuneka luqine kwaye lukhuselekile ukuthintela ukuvuza kwegesi, okunokubangela uxinzelelo olunganelanga kunye nokusebenza kakubi kokusika.
3. Ulawulo loxinzelelo kunye nokuhamba kwamanzi

Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu zifuna uxinzelelo lwegesi olwahlukeneyo. Abaqhubi kufuneka balungise iiparameter ngokweemfuno ezithile zenkqubo.

Uxinzelelo oluphantsi kakhulu lunokubangela ukunqunyulwa okungaphelelanga okanye ukugquma okugqithisileyo, ngelixa uxinzelelo oluphezulu kakhulu lunokubangela ukusetyenziswa kwegesi ngokungeyomfuneko okanye luchaphazele kakubi umgangatho wokunqunyulwa.

4. Amanyathelo okhuseleko

Iisilinda zeoksijini mazigcinwe kude nemithombo yobushushu kunye nezinto ezinokutsha. Zifanele zibekwe zithe nkqo kwaye ziqine kakuhle ukuze zingawi.

Xa bephethe i-nitrogen okanye umoya ocinezelweyo, abaqhubi kufuneka banxibe iiglasi zokhuseleko kunye neeglavu ukukhusela ukuvuza okunokubakho koxinzelelo oluphezulu.

Hlola rhoqo inkqubo yokubonelela ngegesi ukuqinisekisa ukuba iivalvu zokhuseleko, abalawuli, kunye nezinye izinto zisebenza kakuhle.

Isiphelo

Ukukhetha ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweegesi ezincedisayo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokusika kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso ngomatshini wokusika we-laser we-3015. Abaqhubi kufuneka balandele ngokungqongqo iimfuno malunga nobunyulu begesi, uxinzelelo,

kunye noqhagamshelo lwemibhobho, ngelixa kusenziwa ulondolozo nokuhlolwa rhoqo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokusika.